Daniel Kahneman- Israeli-American psychologist, laureate of the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2002, known for his research in the field of behavioral economics and cognitive psychology. Born in 1934 in Tel Aviv, but spent most of his life working in the USA. Kahneman studied decision-making, risk, and human judgment, developing with Amos Tversky prospect theory, which explains how people actually assess probabilities and make decisions under uncertainty. His most famous book, "Thinking Fast and Slow", became a bestseller, where the author shares insights about two types of thinking - fast (intuitive) and slow (logical).